Electric scooters have become a popular way to get around, but their legal status in Pennsylvania can be confusing.  Here’s a breakdown of where you can and can’t legally ride your electric scooter.

Rules of the Road

Pennsylvania law is quite strict when it comes to electric scooters on public roads.  The state considers them vehicles, meaning they are not exempt from titling and registration requirements as set forth by PennDOT and would be required to pass equipment standards and inspection requirements.  However, most electric scooters don’t have the necessary equipment (like turn signals and mirrors) to meet these registration and inspection requirements.  This effectively makes them illegal to ride on Pennsylvania roads.

Sidewalk Use

You might think sidewalks are a safer option, but Pennsylvania law also prohibits electric scooters on sidewalks – Section 3703 PA Vehicle Code.

Township Parks

Motor scooters are not permitted in North Middleton Township Parks.

Where Can I Legally Ride?

The primary place you can legally ride your electric scooter in Pennsylvania is on private property.  If you have a large yard, or obtain permission from a landowner, you can use your scooter there.

Confusion

Electric scooters are often mistaken for an Electric Personal Assistive Mobility Device or EPAMD.  An EPAMD is defined by the Pennsylvania Vehicle Code as a self-balancing, two-nontandem-wheeled device designed to transport only one person with an electric propulsion system.  As electric scooters are tandem non self-balancing, they do not fit this definition.

Staying Informed

It’s important to be aware that rules and regulations about electric scooters can change.  Keep yourself up-to-date through these sources:

PennDOT Website:  https://www.dmv.pa.gov/VEHICLE-SERVICES/Title-Registration/Pages/Motor-Scooters.aspx

PennDOT Micro Mobility Fact Sheet:  https://www.penndot.pa.gov/TravelInPa/active-transportation/Documents/Low_Speed_FACT_Sheet_2021_Final.pdf

Enforcement

Officers with the North Middleton Township Police Department have discretion in deciding to issue a citation or warning when enforcing the Pennsylvania Vehicle Code.  If stopped for operating one of these vehicles on the roadway or sidewalk, you may face a citation that comes with heavy fines.